Session Details

#98
Title Tropical palaeoclimate records and teleconnections to higher latitudes
CommissionPALCOMM
Description

Evidence for strong climatic links between the tropics and polar latitudes during the last glacial/Holocene has increased markedly over the past decade. These “teleconnections” are manifested in a variety of proxy records (e.g. speleothems, marine and lake sediments, ice cores) gathered from the major continents and oceans. Of particular interest has been the influence of high-latitude climate anomalies (e.g. “Dansgaard-Oeschger cycles”) on the global monsoons. For example, it is now firmly established that most tropical monsoon systems (e.g. Asian, African, and South American) were heavily influenced by Northern Hemisphere climate perturbations, which have been shown to control the meridional position of the intertropical convergence zone. However, the exact mechanism linking the two regions, and any associated leads/lags between them, is still a matter of debate. Further, an outstanding issue still puzzling scientists is the nature of the temperature response of the tropics to these higher latitude climate swings and what role the tropics played in driving these changes through, for example, climate feedbacks (e.g. associated with tropical “outbursts” of atmospheric CH4).This session seeks contributions focusing on the tropics that may help to shed light on some of these issues. Papers highlighting clear links with the higher latitudes during known climate events are particularly welcome.

Convener(s)Michael L. Griffiths, Russell N. Drysdale

Oral Presentations

TUE26, 08.30 - 10.10, BERNEXPO 1.3 Congress Room 7.

IDTitlePresenterInvited
1815Response of monsoon systems to a Heinrich-type event in the IPSL coupled model Kageyama Masa x
470The 8.2 ka event in southern Australasia: a different response between the ocean and atmosphere? Mazerat Julie
2885Tropical wetland changes and its influence on the carbon isotopic signature of atmospheric methane over the last glacial cycle Lars Möller
1334The variation of the Indian Monsoon over the past 245 kyr: speleothem records from Xiaobailong Cave, southwest China Cai Yanjun
1923Three glacial-interglacial cycles in a speleothem record from Borneo Meckler Nele

Poster Presentations

MON25, 14.45 - 15.50, BERNEXPO 2 Poster Hall.

IDTitlePresenter
165~4 Ma coarsening of sediments from Baikal, Chinese Loess Plateau and South China Sea and implications for the onset of NH glaciationJiang Hanchao
546Solar forcing of Socotra's Holocene climateDe Vleeschouwer David
617Late Pleistocene and early Holocene climate and environmental changes in the Horton Plains, central Sri LankaPremathilake Rathnasiri
1295Characteristics contrast and its paleoclimatic signification of variegated clay between South China and other areasZhu Zhaoyu
1481Plio-Pleistocene high-low latitudes connections: a Mediterranean point of viewColleoni Florence
1580Speleothem geochemistry reveals an abrupt shift in Indo-Pacific hydrology through Dansgaard-Oeschger event 21Griffiths Michael
1618Late Neogene East Asian monsoon: from winter to summer dominated sub-regime and periodicity transition from 100 kyr to 41 kyrLi Fengjiang
1755Enhanced oceanic equatorial stratification in the Western Pacific Warm Pool during the Last Glacial MaximumRegoli Fabienne Hélène Angèle
2023ITCZ-monsoon coupling during Dansgaard-Oeschger cycles (Cariaco Basin, Northern Arabian Sea)Deplazes Gaudenz
2067Multicentennial to millenial scale climate variability in the tropics – a 40,000 year record from the Caribbean SeaFischel Andrea
2239The LGM to Present day changes in the isotopic composition of Andean ice cores: a Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere model perspectiveVimeux Francoise
2761Mangroves and rain forest of Guiana Region and Amazonia over the last 420.000 yearsRama-Corredor Oscar
3276Effects of intraseasonal variation of summer monsoon rainfall on stable isotope and growth rate of a stalagmite from northwestern ThailandCai Binggui
3425A Half-Million Year Geochemical Record of Climate from Cariaco BasinGibson Kelly